Roosevelt Game Preserve Headquarters and "the Zoo": Ohio's First Nature Center in Hobey Hollow
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The headquarters for Roosevelt Game Preserve and "Zoo," established in 1922, ought to be considered Ohio's first state-operated "nature center" in what is now Shawnee State Forest.
Located up Harbor Fork of Turkey Creek in what is commonly known as Hobey Hollow, the Roosevelt Game Preserve Headquarters once showcased live deer, black bear, turkey, and other wildlife species that the State of Ohio hoped to reintroduce or establish through the Preserve's various programs.
At times the Preserve Headquarters also doubled as a make-shift lodge for officials and visiting researchers and became known as Sky Ranch. A field was cleared for games and visitors could explore along Harbor Fork, where a series of concrete dams were poured to create swimming holes and pools for minnows, crawfish, water fowl, and other creatures.
Today, little remains to mark the site other than the concrete dams, whose pools are now filled with gravel and stone. With the development of Roosevelt Lake and Shawnee State Park and Forest, the headquarters and what some called "the zoo," was closed. And, in time, the structure became a hazard and Division of Forestry officials had the old headquarters demolished.
The field is still mowed by the Division of Forestry and its a popular campground for hunters during deer season, when the usually-closed Forest Road 11 is opened to vehicular traffic. Otherwise visitors must park at the mouth of Hobey Hollow, just off Forest Road 1, and walk a half-mile to the old field and the cement ruins of Shawnee Forest's first state-run "nature center."
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Entrance Gate to Hobey Hollow, the location of the original headquarters of the Roosevelt Game Preserve and "Zoo" in the Shawnee State Forest, Scioto County, Ohio
Source: Scioto Historical Collection, Center for Public History, Shawnee State University, Portsmouth, Ohio. | Date: 2021
Clearing in Hobey Hollow, where the old Roosevelt Game Preserve Headquarters (Sky Ranch) and "the Zoo" were located in what is now Shawnee State Forest, Scioto County, Ohio
Source: Scioto Historical Collection, Center for Public History, Shawnee State University, Portsmouth, Ohio. | Date: 2021
Ruins of a concrete dam on Harbor Fork of Turkey Creek, located near the site of the Roosevelt Game Preserve Headquarters (Sky Ranch), Shawnee State Forest, Scioto County, Ohio
Source: Scioto Historical Collection, Center for Public History, Shawnee State University, Portsmouth, Ohio. | Date: 2021
Roosevelt Game Preserve Headquarters Lodge (Sky Ranch) in Hobey Hollow, Shawnee State Park, Scioto County, Ohio
Source: Shawnee State Park and Forest Collection, Center for Public History, Shawnee State University, Portsmouth, Ohio. | Date: c. 1939
View of the Roosevelt Game Preserve Headquarters Lodge (Sky Ranch) in Hobey Hollow, Shawnee State Park, Scioto County, Ohio
Source: Shawnee State Park and Forest Collection, Center for Public History, Shawnee State University, Portsmouth, Ohio. | Date: c. 1939
Charles Arthur Hopkins, the Roosevelt Game Preserve Manager, feeds a white-tail deer at "the Zoo."
Source: Shawnee State Park and Forest Collection, Center for Public History, Shawnee State University, Portsmouth, Ohio. | Date: c. 1939
"The Zoo" in Hobey Hollow at (Sky Ranch), with pens for various animals that were being propagated in the Roosevelt Game Preserve.
Helen Hopkins Ohliger, the daughter of Preserve Manager Charles Arthur and Mable (Lewis) Hopkins, stands in the foreground, with the "Zoo" pens behind her. | Source: Shawnee State Park and Forest Collection, Center for Public History, Shawnee State University, Portsmouth, Ohio. | Date: 13 March 1941
Roosevelt Game Preserve Headquarters Lodge and out buildings of Sky Ranch in Hobey Hollow
Claude Stacey and Otto Ohliger relax in the sun at the Roosevelt Game Preserve Headquarters (Sky Ranch) | Source: Shawnee State Park and Forest Collection, Center for Public History, Shawnee State University, Portsmouth, Ohio. | Date: 13 March 1941
Family of Charles Arthur and Mable Hopkins, seated upon one of the Roosevelt Game Preserve concrete dams in Harbor Fork of Turkey Creek
Source: Shawnee State Park and Forest Collection, Center for Public History, Shawnee State University, Portsmouth, Ohio. | Date: c. 1939